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GM 6.6 Liter LBZ V-8 Duramax Turbo Diesel Engine

The 6.6-liter LBZ Duramax V8 diesel engine was introduced midway through the 2006 model year, when it replaced the 6.6 liter LLY Duramax variant. As such, it powered Chevrolet Silverado Heavy-Duty and GMC Sierra Heavy-Duty pickup trucks through 2007, making up to 360 horsepower and 650 pound-feet of torque. Notably, the LBZ is one of the most desirable Durmax V8 engines due to the improvements over its predecessors as well as an element of simplicity compared to modernized emission controls.

6.6L LBZ Engine Vitals
Displacement: 6.6L / 403 cu. in.
Aspiration: Natural
Vehicles: Chevrolet Silverado HD, GMC Sierra HD
Introduced: Mid-2006 model year
Discontinued: 2007 model year
Predecessor: LLY Duramax V8
Successor: LMM Duramax V8
Assembly: Moraine, Ohio, USA

As mentioned, the LBZ Duramax V8 had an SAE-certified output rating of 360 horsepower and 650 pound-feet of torque, which is an improvement of 50 horsepower and 45 pounds of twist compared to the outgoing LLY Duramax. The enhanced performance was due to a host of revisions and new tech, including a more rigid engine block, significantly stronger connecting rods, revised fuel injectors with a jump in the injection system’s maximum pressure – from 23,000 to 26,000 psi – as well as a larger inlet manifold for the turbocharger.

While the LBZ wasn’t entirely free of emissions controls, the Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) and Diesel Oxidation Catalyst (DOC) did inhibit performance and fuel economy as much as later emissions components.

That said, the beloved LBZ was not without its faults. Time has come to identify the pistons as the weak point of this particular Duramax V8 variant, as the cast aluminium bits are prone to cracking, especially when the engine’s output is boosted. Members of the community also point to the use of wrist pin bushings as a leading cause of failure.

GM 6.6L LBZ V-8 Duramax Turbo Diesel Engine Specs
Type 6.6L V-8 Turbo-Diesel
GM RPO Code LBZ
Displacement 403 ci
Valve Configuration Overhead
Valves Per Cylinder 4
Assembly Site Moraine, Ohio, USA
Valve Lifters Mechanical roller
Firing Order 1 – 2 – 7 – 8 – 4 – 5 – 6 – 3
Bore x Stroke 4.055 in. / 103 mm x 3.897 in. / 99 mm
Fuel System Direct injection with high-pressure common rail w/ Bosch CP3 pump
Fuel Type Diesel
Fuel Tank Size: 26 Gallons
Maximum Powered Speed 3250 rpm
Emissions Controls Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR), Diesel Oxidation Catalyst (DOC)
Block Cast iron w/ deep skirt
Cylinder Head Cast aluminum
Intake Manifold Cast aluminum
Exhaust Manifold Cast nodular iron with steel pipe extension
Main Bearing Caps Cast nodular iron
Crankshaft Forged steel
Camshaft Steel
Connecting Rods Forged Steel
Engine Oil Capacity 10 qt./9.5L w/ Filter
Engine Mass: Approximately 835 pounds
GM 6.6L LBZ V-8 Duramax Turbo Diesel Engine Vehicle Applications
Year Make Model Transmission Power (hp / kW) @ RPM Torque (lb-ft / Nm) @ RPM
2006-2007 Chevrolet Silverado HD Allison 1000 6-Speed Automatic or ZF S6-650 6-Speed Manual 360 / 270 @3200 650 / 881 @1600
2006-2007 GMC Sierra HD Allison 1000 6-Speed Automatic or ZF S6-650 6-Speed Manual 360 / 270 @3200 650 / 881 @1600

The 6.6L Duramax LBZ engine was manufactured at the GM Duramax plant in Moraine, Ohio, USA.

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