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Chevrolet Suburban Diesel

The Chevrolet Suburban Diesel is a variant of the Suburban SUV with a diesel engine. It was first introduced for the 1982 model year, and has been produced across three generations.

Quick Facts

First-Gen Second-Gen Third-Gen
Model Years 1982 – 1991 1994 – 1999 2021 – Present
Platform C/K GMT400 T1
Engine Atmospheric 6.2L V8 LH6 Turbocharged 6.5L V8 L56 Turbocharged 3.0L I6 LM2 (2021 – 2024), Turbocharged 3.0L I6 LZ0 (2025 – Present)
Transmission Four-Speed Auto Four-Speed Auto 10-Speed Auto
Production GM Flint Plant, Michigan, U.S.A. GM Janesville Plant, Wisconsin, U.S.A., GM Arlington Plant, Texas, U.S.A. GM Arlington Plant, Texas, U.S.A.
Segment Extended-Length, Full-Size, Five-Door SUV
Availability U.S.A., Canada, Mexico

First Generation (Seventh-Gen Suburban)

First-Gen Chevrolet Suburban Diesel.

First-Gen Chevrolet Suburban Diesel

Model Years 1982 – 1991
Assembly Location GM Flint Plant, Michigan, U.S.A.
Segment Extended-Length, Full-size, Three-Door SUV
Availability U.S.A., Canada, Mexico, Middle East
Layout Front-Engined, Longitudinal
Engine(s) Atmospheric 6.2L V8 LH6
Transmission(s) Four-Speed Automatic
Drive Wheels Rear-Wheel Drive, Four-Wheel Drive
Platform C/K
Refresh(es) N/A

The first generation Suburban Diesel made its debut for the 1982 model year – nearly ten years after the launch of the seventh-gen Chevrolet Suburban – with the naturally aspirated 6.2L V8 LH6 diesel engine. Designed as a more fuel-efficient alternative to the gas-guzzling 454 V8, the 6.2L Detroit Diesel was also utilized in a variety of government and military applications.

First-Gen Chevrolet Suburban Diesel.

First-Gen Chevrolet Suburban Diesel

From the beginning, the 6.2L Detroit Diesel was designed with simplicity and efficiency in mind. The powerplant featured the same mounting points and attachments for transmissions as its gasoline powered-counterparts, making for an easy installation into existing platforms.

Year Engine Fuel Aspiration Transmission Horsepower @ RPM Torque @ RPM
1982 – 1991 6.2L V8 LH6 Diesel Atmospheric Four-Speed Auto 130 @ 3600 240 @ 2000

It’s worth noting that the first-gen Suburban Diesel’s torque rating was detuned due to the vehicle’s rear axle capacity.

Second Generation (Eighth-Gen Suburban)

Model Years 1994 – 1999
Assembly Location GM Janesville Plant, Wisconsin, U.S.A., GM Arlington Plant, Texas, U.S.A.
Segment Extended-Length, Full-size, Five-Door SUV
Availability U.S.A., Canada, Mexico, Middle East
Layout Front-Engined, Longitudinal
Engine(s) Turbocharged 6.5L V8 L56
Transmission(s) Four-Speed Automatic
Drive Wheels Rear-Wheel Drive, Four-Wheel Drive
Platform GMT400
Refresh(es) N/A

Introduced a few years into the lifecycle of the first generation Chevrolet Suburban, the second-gen Suburban Diesel featured the turbocharged 6.5L V8 L56 Detroit Diesel.

While never designed to directly compete with the Ford Powerstroke or Dodge Cummins turbodiesel engines in regard to horsepower and torque figures, the 6.5L Detroit Diesel instead featured a simple design that delivered reasonable horsepower, decent fuel economy, and passed emissions requirements for half-ton pickups like the Chevrolet C/K 1500.

Interestingly, the 6.2L Detroit Diesel was first offered on 2500 models for the 1994 model year, then became available on both 1500 and 2500 models from the 1995 to 1999 model years.

Year Engine Fuel Aspiration Transmission Horsepower @ RPM Torque @ RPM
1994 – 1999 6.5L V8 L56 Diesel Turbocharged Four-Speed Auto 180 @ 3400 360 @ 1700

Third Generation (Twelfth-Gen Suburban)

Third-Gen Chevrolet Suburban Diesel.

Third-Gen Chevrolet Suburban Diesel

Model Years 2021 – Present
Assembly Location GM Arlington Plant, Texas, U.S.A.
Segment Extended-Length, Full-size, Five-Door SUV
Availability U.S.A., Canada, Mexico, Middle East
Layout Front-Engined, Longitudinal
Engine(s) Turbocharged 3.0L I6 LM2 (2021 – 2024), Turbocharged 3.0L I6 LZ0 (2025 – Present)
Transmission(s) 10-Speed Automatic
Drive Wheels Rear-Wheel Drive, Four-Wheel Drive
Platform T1
Refresh(es) 2025 Model Year

Making its debut in conjunction with the 2021 Chevrolet Suburban, the third-gen Suburban Diesel was a far-cry from prior generations in regard to efficiency and refinement. The inline six cylinder configuration of the 3.0L LM2 turbodiesel Duramax engine enables reduced friction, striking the perfect balance of primary and secondary forces without the need for balancing shafts. The EPA rated the 2021-2024 Tahoe Diesel at 23 combined mpg, enabling a long driving range between fill ups.

The LM2 was available across most Suburban trim levels, with the notable exception being the off-road-focused Z71 trim, which wasn’t offered with the diesel motor due to packaging challenges.

Third-Gen Chevrolet Suburban Diesel.

Third-Gen Chevrolet Suburban Diesel

The Suburban Diesel received the reworked 3.0L I6 LZ0 turbodiesel Duramax engine in conjunction with the introduction of refreshed 2025 Chevrolet Suburban. The LZ0 engine features a series of upgrades, including steel pistons with a revised combustion bowl, retuned turbo compressor, new fuel injectors, and improved temperature control features, all of which enable it to develop more horsepower and torque than the LM2 in the pre-refresh models. Notably, the aforementioned Z71 trim level became available with the 3.0L LZ0 diesel engine in conjunction with the 2025 model year refresh as packaging constraints were resolved.

Year Engine Fuel Aspiration Transmission Horsepower @ RPM Torque @ RPM
2021 – 2024 3.0L I6 LM2 Diesel Turbocharged 10-Speed Auto 277 @ 3750 460 @ 1500
2025 – Present 3.0L I6 LZ0 Diesel Turbocharged 10-Speed Auto 305 @ 3750 495 @ 1500

Sales

See Chevrolet Suburban sales numbers for global markets.

Discussion

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